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country-profiles:myanmar [2020/01/28 03:52] – [Laws and Regulations] msuantak | country-profiles:myanmar [2023/06/18 11:59] (current) – CSV data imported steve | ||
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===== National Policy ===== | ===== National Policy ===== | ||
- | Telecom Policy and ICT Policy | + | ** Myanmar Telecommunications Masterplan ** |
- | Telecom Policy | + | The Myanmar Telecommunications Masterplan includes several references to universal service and the USF. Key connectivity targets for 2020 are as follows: |
+ | 1) Over 90% of Myanmar population covered by a telecommunications network; | ||
+ | 2) Over 85% of Myanmar population covered by a network that provides internet access;\\ | ||
+ | 3) Over 50% of Myanmar population with access to a high-speed internetconnection. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Telecom Policy | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Telecom Policy ** | ||
* To increase the deployment of national IT infrastructure | * To increase the deployment of national IT infrastructure | ||
* To provide a financially viable telecommunications sector conducive to sustainable investment in telecommunications | * To provide a financially viable telecommunications sector conducive to sustainable investment in telecommunications | ||
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* To fulfil universal services obligation to the people of Myanmar | * To fulfil universal services obligation to the people of Myanmar | ||
- | ICT Policy | + | ** ICT Policy |
* To promote cooperation for ICT development | * To promote cooperation for ICT development | ||
* To enhance competitiveness of the ICT sectors | * To enhance competitiveness of the ICT sectors | ||
Line 121: | Line 128: | ||
* To increase the availability of information technologies to all the citizens of our country | * To increase the availability of information technologies to all the citizens of our country | ||
+ | ** E-Government Master Plan (2016-2020) ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | * MCIT has started the preparation of Myanmar e-Governance Master Plan with the support of ADB and Infosys Ltd in 2014 | ||
+ | * Revised in 2016 | ||
+ | * Implement by MOTC with the cooperation of the international Consultants from IDA and KPMG in 2016 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Guidelines for the implementation of e-Government ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Intended to extend utility based on existing resources. (e.g., e-Government network will be built on existing fibre network along the | ||
+ | railway and road) | ||
+ | * To ensure that G2G, G2B and G2C services should meet the utility needs of citizens and businesses | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Assessment of ICT and e-Government Policies ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Computer Science Development Law (1996) | ||
+ | * Electronic Transaction Law (2004), Amended (2014); | ||
+ | * The Telecommunications law (2013) | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** Economic Policy for ICT ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | * One of the National Objectives in August 2016 | ||
+ | * To establish | ||
+ | * Data ID Card System, | ||
+ | * Digital Government Strategy and | ||
+ | * e-Government system | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** DEDC Master Plan – 7 Key Sectors ** | ||
+ | |||
+ | 1.Education and Learning\\ | ||
+ | 2.Healthcare and Welfare sector\\ | ||
+ | 3.Financial Services sector\\ | ||
+ | 4.Agriculture sector\\ | ||
+ | 5.Manufacturing sector\\ | ||
+ | 6.Tourism, Hospitality and Retail sector\\ | ||
+ | 7.Government services\\ | ||
+ | Note: Digital Economy Development Committee (DEDC) | ||
===== Operator Licensing ===== | ===== Operator Licensing ===== | ||
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==== Technical and Administrative Requirements ==== | ==== Technical and Administrative Requirements ==== | ||
+ | **TELECOMS REGULATION** | ||
+ | |||
+ | The Posts and Telecommunications Department (“Telecommunications Department”) under the Ministry of Transport and Communications (“MOTC”) is the telecommunications regulator in Myanmar. | ||
+ | |||
+ | //The responsibilities of the Telecommunications Department include:-// | ||
+ | |||
+ | * the issuance and renewal of service provider licences; | ||
+ | * regulation of the frequency spectrum and numbering plans; | ||
+ | * ensuring consumer protection; | ||
+ | * inspection and supervision of service providers; | ||
+ | * initiating administrative actions against service providers. | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | As part of sector reforms, the MOTC is authorised to establish the following bodies:- | ||
+ | |||
+ | //National Telecommunications Advisory Committee// | ||
+ | * Make recommendations on technical standards, consumer protection and strategic development of the telecommunications sector in Myanmar, | ||
+ | * To hear administrative appeals against the MOTC’s decisions. | ||
==== Licensing Fees ==== | ==== Licensing Fees ==== | ||
{{: | {{: | ||
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* Implementing Pilot Project | * Implementing Pilot Project | ||
* Implementing Universal Service Strategy | * Implementing Universal Service Strategy | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{: | ||
===== Laws and Regulations ===== | ===== Laws and Regulations ===== | ||
- | ^ ^ ^ | + | THE TELECOMS LAW |
- | |** Year ** |** Law and Regulation ** | | + | The Telecommunications |
- | |October, | + | |
- | |January, 1934 | + | THE LICENSING RULES |
- | |March, 1989 |State-owned Economic Enterprises Law< | + | The Telecoms Law is supplemented by Notification No. 16/ |
- | |October, 1993 |Amendment of Myanmar Wireless Telegraph Act< | + | |
- | |September, 1996 |Computer Science Development Law< | + | Note: MCIT reorganized as Ministry of Transport and Communications |
- | |April, 2004 |Electronic Transactions Law< | + | Notification No. 9/2016 (25 May 2016) |
- | |January, 2011 | + | |
- | |October, 2013 |Telecommunications | + | ^ Legislation |
- | |December, 2013 |Licensing rules< | + | | Interconnection and Access Rules | 6 January 2015 |
- | | | + | | Telecoms Competition Rules | 9 June 2015 | |
+ | | The Numbering Rules | ||
+ | | The Spectrum Rules | ||
+ | | Technical Specifications for Short Range Device | ||
+ | | Guidelines on the Provision of International Gateway Services | ||
+ | | Telecommunications Numbering Plan | 31 January | ||
+ | | The Technical Specification and Quality of Service for International Gateway Service | ||
+ | | Draft Myanmar Communications Regulatory Commission | ||
+ | | The Law Amending the Telecommunication Law | 18 August 2017 | | ||
+ | |||
+ | Other laws and regulations related to Telecom sector in Myanmar | ||
+ | ^ ^ ^ | ||
+ | | ** Year ** | ** Law and Regulation ** | | ||
+ | | October, 1885 | Myanmar Telegraph Act (India Act XIII)< | ||
+ | | January, 1934 | Myanmar Wireless Telegraph Act (India Act XVII)< | ||
+ | | March, 1989 | State-owned Economic Enterprises Law< | ||
+ | | October, 1993 | Amendment of Myanmar Wireless Telegraph Act< | ||
+ | | September, 1996 | Computer Science Development Law< | ||
+ | | April, 2004 | Electronic Transactions Law< | ||
+ | | January, 2011 | Myanmar Special Economic Zone Law< | ||
+ | | October, 2013 | Telecommunications Law< | ||
+ | | December, 2013 | Licensing rules< | ||
===== Resources / References ===== | ===== Resources / References ===== | ||
Line 353: | Line 436: | ||
7. http:// | 7. http:// | ||
8. http:// | 8. http:// | ||
- | 9. http://www.mcit.gov.mm/ | + | 9. https://www.motc.gov.mm/ |
- | 10. http://www.mcit.gov.mm/ | + | 10. https://www.motc.gov.mm/ |
- | 11. http://www.mcit.gov.mm/ | + | 11. https://www.motc.gov.mm/ |
- | 12. http://www.mcit.gov.mm/ | + | 12. https://www.motc.gov.mm/ |
- | 13. http://www.mcit.gov.mm/ | + | 13. https://www.motc.gov.mm/ |
---- struct data ---- | ---- struct data ---- | ||
+ | countryprofile.regName : Myanmar Communications Regulatory Commission | ||
+ | countryprofile.regAcronym : MCRC | ||
+ | countryprofile.regUrl : https:// | ||
+ | countryprofile.regTwitter : https:// | ||
+ | countryprofile.regEmail : myoswe@ptd.gov.mm | ||
+ | countryprofile.minName : Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications | ||
+ | countryprofile.minAcronym : MOTC | ||
+ | countryprofile.minUrl : https:// | ||
+ | countryprofile.minTwitter : https:// | ||
+ | countryprofile.minEmail : motc-portal@e-motc.gov.mm | ||
---- | ---- | ||